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Crypto Tax in Canada

Tax authority: CRA (Canada Revenue Agency) ยท Last updated: 2026

Overview

ClassificationCommodity (for most individuals)
Capital Gains Tax50% of gains included in income (taxed at marginal rate). 66.7% inclusion for gains over $250,000
Holding PeriodNo reduced rate for holding period
Cost Basis MethodAdjusted Cost Base (ACB)
Reporting FormsT1 General, Schedule 3 (Capital Gains)

Key Rules

  • โ€ข50% of capital gains are taxable (66.7% above $250k as of 2024)
  • โ€ขMust use Adjusted Cost Base (ACB) method
  • โ€ขCRA treats crypto as a commodity, not currency
  • โ€ขTrading crypto-to-crypto is a taxable disposition
  • โ€ขMining and staking can be business income or hobby

Best Crypto Tax Software for Canada

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Koinly

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The most popular crypto tax calculator

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CoinLedger

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Formerly CryptoTrader.Tax โ€” simple US crypto taxes

C

CoinTracker

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Official Coinbase tax partner

C

Coinpanda

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Simple crypto taxes for European investors

Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax advice. Crypto tax rules change frequently. Consult a qualified tax professional in Canada for advice specific to your situation.